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Fitness

Best Exercises to Support Testosterone and Build Strength After 40

MT
Coach Mike Thompson
CSCS, Certified Strength Coach
📅 January 5, 2026 ⏱️ 10 min read

Exercise is one of the most effective natural ways to support healthy testosterone levels, especially for men over 40. The right training approach can help maintain muscle mass, boost metabolism, and support hormonal health. In this guide, we'll cover the best exercises and training methods for men who want to optimize their fitness and hormone levels.

Why Exercise Matters for Testosterone

Research has consistently shown that regular physical activity, particularly resistance training, can positively influence testosterone levels. Exercise works through multiple mechanisms:

The Best Compound Exercises for Men Over 40

Compound exercises—movements that work multiple muscle groups simultaneously—are the foundation of an effective workout program:

1. Barbell Squat

The squat is often called the "king of exercises." It works the quadriceps, hamstrings, glutes, and core while stimulating significant hormonal response due to the large muscle mass involved.

  • Keep your chest up and core braced throughout
  • Descend until thighs are parallel to the floor
  • Drive through your heels to return to standing

2. Deadlift

The deadlift works more muscles than almost any other exercise, including the entire posterior chain. It's exceptional for building total-body strength.

  • Maintain a neutral spine throughout the lift
  • Keep the bar close to your body
  • Consider trap bar deadlifts as a joint-friendly alternative

3. Bench Press

The primary upper-body pushing exercise, targeting the chest, shoulders, and triceps. Effective for building upper body mass and strength.

  • Retract shoulder blades and maintain slight arch
  • Lower the bar to mid-chest with control
  • Consider dumbbell variations for shoulder health

4. Bent-Over Row

Rows build a strong back, crucial for posture and injury prevention. They work the lats, rhomboids, rear delts, and biceps.

  • Hinge at the hips with a flat back
  • Pull the weight toward your lower chest
  • Squeeze shoulder blades together at the top

5. Overhead Press

Builds strong, functional shoulders and works the entire upper body including core for stabilization.

  • Start with bar at collarbone level
  • Brace core and squeeze glutes
  • Press straight up, locking out fully overhead

Training Guidelines for Men Over 40

Recovery: The Missing Piece

Recovery is where the magic happens. For men over 40, prioritizing recovery is essential:

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The Bottom Line

Exercise, particularly resistance training, is one of the most powerful tools for supporting testosterone levels naturally. By focusing on compound movements, training consistently, and prioritizing recovery, men over 40 can maintain strength and hormonal health for years to come.